A growing network of automated license plate readers (ALPRs) sold by Flock Safety is drawing scrutiny from gun owners and civil liberties advocates who warn the technology enables warrantless tracking of everyday citizens. The system, which photographs and logs vehicle data across hundreds of thousands of cameras, scans roughly 20 billion plates each month and stores the information in a searchable database accessible to law enforcement with little oversight.
Pros
- Marketed for recovering stolen vehicles and locating missing children
- Provides real-time alerts to participating agencies
- Expands situational awareness for local police departments
Cons
- Minimal oversight: searches require only an empty text box rather than judicial approval
- Documented misuse includes officers stalking ex-partners and targeting abortion patients or protesters
- Data shared across jurisdictions with little transparency or accountability
- Errors have led to armed stops of innocent families
Specs
- Over 100,000 cameras deployed nationwide
- Logs include plate, make, color, time, and location
- Accessible to thousands of agencies via a shared national network
- Search logs show 299 illegal queries in one San Francisco audit alone
The host argues the technology echoes earlier federal efforts to monitor gun shows and could be combined with ATF records to map lawful firearm ownership without warrants. “A license plate reader can’t tell a criminal from a law-abiding citizen,” the host states. “Showing up at a gun show, a constitutionally protected event, was enough to get you into a federal database.”
Critics also highlight cases where the system was used to pursue a woman who had an abortion and to track a man who wrote a critical op-ed about police. In response, the host proposes five reforms: requiring warrants or documented cause, creating a public audit database, allowing individuals to request their own search history, mandating independent civilian oversight, and imposing penalties for improper use. “If they get to watch us, we get to watch them,” the host concludes.